Growing Instructions
🌼 Dahlia Growing Instructions
Dahlias are one of the most rewarding flowers to grow — vibrant, long-flowering and endlessly beautiful. With a little seasonal care, you can enjoy strong growth and stunning blooms year after year.
🌱 Summer (December – February)
Peak blooming season
- Watering: Deeply water 2–3 times a week, allowing soil to dry slightly between waterings.
- Feeding: Apply a balanced liquid fertiliser every 2–3 weeks to encourage continuous flowering.
- Deadheading: Remove spent blooms regularly to promote new flowers.
- Support: Tall varieties need staking to keep stems upright and prevent snapping.
- Pests: Watch for aphids, earwigs and caterpillars — treat early with eco-friendly options.
🍂 Autumn (March – May)
- Continue watering until the foliage begins to yellow.
- Once the first frost blackens the leaves, cut plants back to about 10–15cm above the ground.
- Carefully lift tubers if you’re in a frost-prone area, shake off excess soil, and let them dry in a cool, airy spot for a few days.
- Store tubers in dry sawdust, coco peat or vermiculite in a frost-free place over winter.
- In frost-free regions, you can leave tubers in the ground — just mulch well for protection.
❄️ Winter (June – August)
- Check stored tubers every few weeks for rot or shrivelling — discard any damaged ones.
- Keep storage medium just moist to prevent drying out.
- If tubers are in the ground, ensure good drainage and top up mulch to protect from cold.
- This is a good time to plan new garden layouts or order new dahlia varieties for next season.
🌸 Spring (September – November)
When the danger of frost has passed and soil warms up (around mid to late October to Christmas), it’s time to plant tubers.
- Choose a sunny spot with rich, well-drained soil.
- Dig in compost or well-rotted manure before planting.
- Plant tubers about 10–15cm deep, with the eye (growth point) facing up.
- Space plants 30–40cm apart depending on the variety.
- Water lightly until shoots appear, then increase as growth takes off.
- Pinch out the growing tip when plants reach about 30cm tall to encourage bushier growth.
💚 General Tips
- Sun: Dahlias love full sun — aim for at least 6 hours daily.
- Soil: Free-draining and rich in organic matter.
- Mulch: Helps retain moisture and suppress weeds.
- Fertiliser: Avoid high-nitrogen fertilisers; too much nitrogen produces lush leaves but fewer flowers. We use a fertiliser high in potash.
- Propagation: Divide clumps spring before planting. You May wish to lift your tubes